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中华结直肠疾病电子杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 06 ›› Issue (05) : 367 -372. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2017.05.003

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Henle干的变异及其在胃结肠手术中的意义
高源1, 卢云2,()   
  1. 1. 266555 青岛大学附属医院普外科
    2. 266555 青岛大学附属医院普外科;266555 青岛,山东省数字医学与计算机辅助手术重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-12 出版日期:2017-10-25
  • 通信作者: 卢云
  • 基金资助:
    国家"十二五"科技攻关项目(No.2013BAI01B03); 青岛市重大科技与技术专项(No.14-6-1-6-zdzx)

Variations of Henle truck and influence to the gastrocolic surgery

Yuan Gao1, Yun Lu2,()   

  1. 1. Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
    2. Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University; Shandong Key Laboratory of Digital Medicine and Computer Assisted Surgery, Qingdao 266555, China
  • Received:2017-03-12 Published:2017-10-25
  • Corresponding author: Yun Lu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Lu Yun, Email:
引用本文:

高源, 卢云. Henle干的变异及其在胃结肠手术中的意义[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2017, 06(05): 367-372.

Yuan Gao, Yun Lu. Variations of Henle truck and influence to the gastrocolic surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2017, 06(05): 367-372.

当外科医生在胃切除或右半结肠手术中分离幽门下区或结肠肝曲时,经常会在胰头和肠系膜上静脉周围进行淋巴结的清扫和血管的结扎,稍不注意就会引起不必要的出血。这其中就以Henle干及其属支组成的静脉系统最为复杂,直接影响手术的效果和术后病人的恢复。但Henle干的变异类型多,走行复杂,位置也不固定,所以越来越多的人开始重视对其的研究,用不同手段分析它的变异及其对胃结肠手术的影响。

Surgeons can encounter bleeding during gastrectomy and right colonectomy when they attempt to dissociate the infrapyloric area or hepatic flexure of colon, and dissect the superior mesenteric vein at the inferior border of the pancreas. This bleeding is caused by some small vessels near the head of pancreas, and the venous system composed of Henle truck and its tributaries is most complicated, affecting the effectiveness of surgery and patient′s recovery. Therefore, Henle truck is researched using a variety of methods because of complex variation, distribution and location during the gastrocolic surgery.

表1 尸体解剖和血管铸型研究中Henle干的变异
表2 术中解剖研究中Henle干的变异
表3 术前三维CT重建研究中Henle干的变异
表4 胃癌手术No.6组淋巴结转移分析
表5 胃网膜右静脉的汇入类型
表6 右半结肠静脉的汇入类型
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