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中华结直肠疾病电子杂志

中华结直肠疾病电子杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (04) : 403 -407. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2020.04.013

所属专题： 文献；

综述

直肠癌术中直肠冲洗的研究进展
周世灿1, 胡军红1,†()   
  1. 1. 475000　开封，河南大学淮河医院肛肠外科
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-08 出版日期:2020-08-25
  • 通信作者: 胡军红
  • 基金资助:
    吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项资助基金(No. 320.2710.1836); 河南大学研究生"英才计划"(No. SYL18060141)

Research progress of rectal washout during the operation of rectal cancer

Shican Zhou1, Junhong Hu1,†()   

  1. 1. Department of Anorectal Surgery, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China
  • Received:2020-02-08 Published:2020-08-25
  • Corresponding author: Junhong Hu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Hu Junhong, Email:
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周世灿, 胡军红. 直肠癌术中直肠冲洗的研究进展[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2020, 09(04): 403-407.

Shican Zhou, Junhong Hu. Research progress of rectal washout during the operation of rectal cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2020, 09(04): 403-407.

诊疗的规范和技术的进步明显延长了直肠癌患者的生存时间，改善了其生活质量，但是，近10%的局部复发率依然是结直肠外科医生不得不面对和重视的问题。一旦出现局部复发，患者的生活质量和生存时间将会受到严重影响。如何降低术后局部复发率一直是临床医生关注的热点。术中直肠冲洗对减少肠腔内的肿瘤细胞具有积极作用，但能否降低术后局部复发率仍没有定论，本文将以此作为切入点进行讨论。

关键词: 直肠肿瘤, 直肠冲洗, 术中, 局部复发

The standardized diagnosis and treatment and the progress of technology significantly prolong the survival time of rectal cancer patients and improving the quality of life, but nearly 10% of local recurrence rate is still the problem that colorectal cancer surgeons have to face and pay attention to, once the occurrence of local recurrence, the quality of life and survival time of patients will be seriously affected. How to reduce the postoperative local recurrence rate has been a focus of our attention. Intraoperative rectal washout has a positive effect on the reduction of tumor cells in the lumen, but whether it can reduce the local recurrence rate after surgery remains to be determined. This article will take this as a starting point for discussion.

Key words: Rectal neoplasms, Rectal washout, Intraoperative, Local recurrence
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