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中华结直肠疾病电子杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (06) : 453 -459. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2023.06.003

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循环肿瘤DNA检测在结直肠癌诊治中的应用与进展
顾睿祈, 方洪生, 蔡国响()   
  1. 200032 上海,复旦大学附属肿瘤医院大肠外一科,复旦大学上海医学院肿瘤学系
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-28 出版日期:2023-12-25
  • 通信作者: 蔡国响
  • 基金资助:
    上海市卫生健康委员会卫生健康学科带头人计划(No. 2022XD012); 上海申康医院发展中心医企融合创新成果转化专项(No. SHDC2022CRD046); 上海市"医苑新星"杰出青年医学人才培养资助计划(No. SHWSRS(2021)_099)

Application and progress of circulating tumor DNA detection technology in the diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer

Ruiqi Gu, Hongsheng Fang, Guoxiang Cai()   

  1. Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2023-08-28 Published:2023-12-25
  • Corresponding author: Guoxiang Cai
引用本文:

顾睿祈, 方洪生, 蔡国响. 循环肿瘤DNA检测在结直肠癌诊治中的应用与进展[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2023, 12(06): 453-459.

Ruiqi Gu, Hongsheng Fang, Guoxiang Cai. Application and progress of circulating tumor DNA detection technology in the diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2023, 12(06): 453-459.

结直肠癌的发病率与病死率均位居恶性肿瘤的前列,早期诊断难度较大和术后复发等问题始终困扰着临床工作者。随着精准医学时代的到来,以循环肿瘤DNA(ctDNA)为代表的液体活检技术在肠癌早期筛查与诊断、术后微小残留病灶检测、辅助治疗的疗效和耐药监测等领域均取得了较多进步。本文总结了ctDNA检测技术在结直肠癌诊疗中的研究进展,并对其未来发展方向加以展望。

The incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer are in the forefront of malignant tumors, and problems such as the inability to diagnose colorectal cancer in an early stage and the recurrence after surgery have always plagued clinicians. In the era of precision medicine, liquid biopsy technology represented by circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has made great progress in many fields, such as early screening and diagnosis of colorectal cancer, detection of minimal residual disease, efficacy of adjuvant therapy and drug resistance monitoring. This review summarizes the recent progress in the diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer using the technology of ctDNA detection. Its future development is also discussed in this article.

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