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Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 06 ›› Issue (02): 102-107. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2017.02.004

Special Issue:

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Diet pattern characterization and analysis between colorectal cancer patients and healthy volunteers

Renyuan Gao1, Lei Wu2, Linsheng Huang1, Cheng Pan1, Mingming Yin1, Hao Li1, Cheng Kong1, Rongrong Shen1, Peng Zhang1, Huanlong Qin1,()   

  1. 1. Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People Hospital affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200072, China
    2. Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Luodian Hospital, Shanghai 201908, China
  • Received:2016-11-25 Online:2017-04-25 Published:2017-04-25
  • Contact: Huanlong Qin
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Qin Huanlong, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To study the difference of diet pattern between colorectal cancer patients and healthy volunteer.

Methods

Food Frequency Questionnaire was applied to obtain the diet data of 40 colorectal cancer patients and 72 healthy volunteers. Then daily intake of macronutrients and micronutrients were calculated and compared between the two groups.

Results

The energy intake was significantly higher in colorectal cancer patients than the healthy volunteers (Z=-2.836, P=0.005), the intake of protein and carbohydrates in the colorectal cancer patients were also significant high than the healthy (Z=-2.065, P=0.018; Z=-2.368, P=0.039). In addition, colorectal cancer patients also took more carotene, thiamine, riboflavin than healthy volunteers. And after adjustment for age and gender, fat intake with different intake amounts was associated with colorectal cancer (Wald=9.658, P=0.02).

Conclusion

The diet pattern of colorectal cancer patients, which characterized by high intake of energy, protein and fat, was significant different from healthy volunteers. However, in terms of the relationship between fat intake and colorectal cancer risk, it is still needed a large sample size survey.

Key words: Colorectal neoplasms, Basic diet, Diet pattern, Food frequency Questionnaire, Fat intake

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