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中华结直肠疾病电子杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (06) : 602 -605. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2019.06.010

所属专题: 文献

论著

选择性痔上黏膜环切术对直肠内套叠的临床疗效观察
鞠曼1, 夏超锋1, 刘文慧2, 郑万磊3,(), 董典博1, 史甜1   
  1. 1. 252000 聊城市人民医院肛肠外科
    2. 252000 聊城市人民医院皮肤科
    3. 252000 聊城市人民医院胃肠外科
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-23 出版日期:2019-12-25
  • 通信作者: 郑万磊

Observation of curative effect of tissue-selecting therapy stapler on treating internal rectal prolapse

man Ju1, Chaofeng Xia1, Wenhui Liu2, Wanlei Zheng3,(), Dianbo Dong1, Tian Shi1   

  1. 1. Department of Anorectal Surgery, Liaocheng People′s Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, China
    2. Department of Dermatology, Liaocheng People′s Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, China
    3. Gastrointestinal Surgery, Liaocheng People′s Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, China
  • Received:2017-01-23 Published:2019-12-25
  • Corresponding author: Wanlei Zheng
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zheng Wanlei, Email:
引用本文:

鞠曼, 夏超锋, 刘文慧, 郑万磊, 董典博, 史甜. 选择性痔上黏膜环切术对直肠内套叠的临床疗效观察[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2019, 08(06): 602-605.

man Ju, Chaofeng Xia, Wenhui Liu, Wanlei Zheng, Dianbo Dong, Tian Shi. Observation of curative effect of tissue-selecting therapy stapler on treating internal rectal prolapse[J]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2019, 08(06): 602-605.

目的

分析选择性痔上黏膜环切术(TST)对直肠内套叠造成的出口梗阻性便秘的临床疗效。

方法

收集聊城市人民医院肛肠外科于2013年1月至2015年1月期间收治的200例直肠内套叠的临床资料,根据术式分为选择性痔上黏膜环切术(TST)组(n=100)和痔上黏膜环切钉合术(PPH)组(n=100),比较两组患者的临床疗效及住院时间,同时对术后疼痛、尿潴留、出血、肛门坠胀、吻合口狭窄等并发症的发生情况进行比较。

结果

TST组与PPH组患者有效率分别为81%和79%,差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.13,P>0.05);TST组患者住院时间明显少于PPH组(χ2=35.24,P<0.01);除术后6小时以外,TST组术后疼痛(χ224 h=5.71,χ248 h=5.38,χ272 h=7.73;P<0.05)、尿潴留(χ2=9.28,P<0.05)、出血(χ2=7.04,P<0.01)、肛门坠胀(χ2=23.86,P<0.01)、吻合口狭窄(χ2=23.46,P<0.01)等并发症的发生率均明显低于PPH组,比较差异有统计学意义。

结论

TST治疗直肠内套叠临床疗效显著,且住院时间短,术后并发症少。

Objective

To observe clincal curative effect of tissue-selecting therapy stapper (TST) on treating internal rectal prolapse.

Methods

The clinical data of 200 patients with internal rectal prolapse of Liaocheng People′s Hospital Anorectal Department from January 2013 to January 2015 were collected and divided into TST group (n=100) and PPH group (n=100) according to the surgical methods. The clinical efficacy and hospitalization time of the two groups were compared. The postoperative pain, urinary retention, bleeding, anal swelling and anastomotic stenosis were also compared.

Results

The curative effects of TST group and PPH one were 81% and 79%, respectively, with no significant difference (χ2=0.13, P>0.05); hospitalization time of TST group was significantly less than that of PPH group (χ2=35.24, P<0.01); Postoperative pain (χ224h=5.71, χ248h=5.38, χ272h=7.73; P<0.05), urinary retention (χ2=9.28, P<0.05), bleeding (χ2=7.04, P<0.01), anastomotic stenosis (χ2=23.46, P<0.01), anal swelling (χ2=23.86, P<0.01) in TST group were all significantly lower than that in PPH one, except for 6 hour pain after surgery.

Conclusion

TST is effective in the treatment of rectal intussusception, with shorter hospitalization time and fewer postoperative complications.

表1 两组患者的临床资料比较(例)
表2 临床样本观察指标评分标准
表3 术后1个月两组患者手术疗效比较(例)
表4 术后两组患者并发症情况比较(例)
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