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Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (04): 370-374. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2025.04.010

• Review • Previous Articles    

Research progress on the role of intratumoral microbiota in colorectal cancer

Qianyu Wang, Hanchuan Guo, Bin Wu()   

  1. Department of Basic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China
  • Received:2025-03-13 Online:2025-08-25 Published:2025-08-14
  • Contact: Bin Wu

Abstract:

Microorganisms are ubiquitously present in various human organs and play a significant role in the occurrence and development of colorectal cancer. While the gut microbiota has been extensively studied, knowledge about the intratumoral microbiota remains limited. Emerging evidence suggests that the intratumoral microbiota plays a critical role in shaping the tumor microenvironment, particularly in colorectal cancer. These microbes not only contribute to tumor initiation, progression, and metastasis but also modulate therapeutic responses. This review summarizes the current understanding of the intratumoral microbiota in colorectal cancer and its potential implications for enhancing cancer treatment outcomes.

Key words: Colorectal cancer, Intratumoral microbiota, Tumor treatment

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