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Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (06): 453-459. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2023.06.003

• Forum for Experts • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application and progress of circulating tumor DNA detection technology in the diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer

Ruiqi Gu, Hongsheng Fang, Guoxiang Cai()   

  1. Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2023-08-28 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2024-01-11
  • Contact: Guoxiang Cai

Abstract:

The incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer are in the forefront of malignant tumors, and problems such as the inability to diagnose colorectal cancer in an early stage and the recurrence after surgery have always plagued clinicians. In the era of precision medicine, liquid biopsy technology represented by circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has made great progress in many fields, such as early screening and diagnosis of colorectal cancer, detection of minimal residual disease, efficacy of adjuvant therapy and drug resistance monitoring. This review summarizes the recent progress in the diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer using the technology of ctDNA detection. Its future development is also discussed in this article.

Key words: Colorectal neoplasms, Circulating tumor DNA, Early diagnosis, Minimal residual disease, Efficacy prediction

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