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中华结直肠疾病电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (05) : 556 -560. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2021.05.021

护理天地

低位直肠癌保肛术后康复影响因素的研究进展
马晶晶1, 朱晓萍2,()   
  1. 1. 200072 上海,同济大学附属第十人民医院胃肠外科
    2. 200072 上海,同济大学附属第十人民医院护理部
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-07 出版日期:2021-10-25
  • 通信作者: 朱晓萍

Research progress in influencing factors of rehabilitation after anus preserving surgery for low rectal cancer

Jingjing Ma1, Xiaoping Zhu2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China
    2. Nursing Department, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China
  • Received:2021-07-07 Published:2021-10-25
  • Corresponding author: Xiaoping Zhu
引用本文:

马晶晶, 朱晓萍. 低位直肠癌保肛术后康复影响因素的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2021, 10(05): 556-560.

Jingjing Ma, Xiaoping Zhu. Research progress in influencing factors of rehabilitation after anus preserving surgery for low rectal cancer[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2021, 10(05): 556-560.

低位直肠癌保肛术在治愈肿瘤的同时提高了患者术后的生活质量,不仅能够有效切除肿瘤组织,而且不会造成结肠造口,在临床上已经得到越来越广泛的应用。然而低位直肠癌保肛术后患者出现疼痛、活动度受限、营养失调以及低位前切除综合征、吻合口漏等并发症的发生,严重影响患者康复的进程。本文针对低位直肠癌保肛术后康复的影响因素进行综述,为此类患者术后康复提供一定参考。

Anus preserving surgery for low rectal cancer can cure the tumor and improve the quality of life of patients after surgery, not only can effectively remove the tumor tissue, but also does not cause a colostomy, has been more and more widely used in clinical practice. However, pain, limited mobility, malnutrition, low anterior resection syndrome, anastomotic fistula and other complications occurred in patients with low rectal cancer after anus preserving surgery, which seriously affected the process of patients' recovery. In this paper, the influencing factors of postoperative rehabilitation of low rectal cancer patients with anus-preserving surgery were reviewed to provide some reference for postoperative rehabilitation of such patients.

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