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中华结直肠疾病电子杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (04) : 257 -260. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-3224.2014.04.07

所属专题: 文献

论著

手辅助腹腔镜与传统开腹直肠癌根治术的对比研究
朱玉萍1, 冯海洋1, 刘卓1, 付志璇1, 李德川1,()   
  1. 1. 310022 杭州,浙江省肿瘤医院结直肠外科
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-16 出版日期:2014-08-25
  • 通信作者: 李德川
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2011ZHA002,2013KYB046); 国家自然科学基金(81372210)

Comparison of hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery andlaparotomy approach in curative resection of rectal carcinoma

Yu-ping ZHU1, Hai-yang FENG1, Zhuo LIU1, Zhi-xuan FU1, De-chuan LI1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Colorectal Cancer Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310012, China
  • Received:2014-07-16 Published:2014-08-25
  • Corresponding author: De-chuan LI
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: LI De-chuan, Email:
引用本文:

朱玉萍, 冯海洋, 刘卓, 付志璇, 李德川. 手辅助腹腔镜与传统开腹直肠癌根治术的对比研究[J]. 中华结直肠疾病电子杂志, 2014, 03(04): 257-260.

Yu-ping ZHU, Hai-yang FENG, Zhuo LIU, Zhi-xuan FU, De-chuan LI. Comparison of hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery andlaparotomy approach in curative resection of rectal carcinoma[J]. Chinese Journal of Colorectal Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2014, 03(04): 257-260.

目的

通过手辅助腹腔镜与开腹下直肠癌根治术的对比研究,评估手辅助腹腔镜在直肠癌根治手术中应用的优劣。

方法

对本院103例接受手辅助腹腔镜和开腹手术的直肠癌患者的基本临床资料、手术切口、术中出血、手术时间、术后恢复、病理结果、近期疗效等进行统计学分析。

结果

两组患者的基本临床资料无统计学差异,手辅助腹腔镜组的手术切口长度、手术出血量、术后住院天数、术后镇痛、术后排气时间等方面明显优于开腹组,两组在手术时间、术后并发症发生率等方面无统计学差异。术后两组患者平均随访26个月,各自出现2例远处转移及复发,无切口种植情况。

结论

手辅助腹腔镜直肠癌根治术是安全的微创手术方式,具有住院时间短、进食及肠道功能恢复快,疼痛减轻,出血量较少,手术彻底性良好的特点。

Objective

This prospective, randomized study compared the outcomes of hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery(HALS)with laparotomy approach resection of rectal carcionma.

Methods

103 cases of rectal cancer patients received HALS and laparotomy approach surgery.The main outcome measures were the distance of tumor to anus, procedure time, blood loss, length of abdominal incision, post-operative abdominal drainage, return function, length of hospital stay, morbidity and pathology results.

Results

General status and the histopathological features of tumours were similar in two groups.Length of abdominal incision, surgical blood loss, post-operative hospital stay length, mean duration of narcotic analgesia, time to first passing flatus, and postoperative venous high nutrition application were better in HALS than open approach surgery.Procedure times and post-operative morbidity were similar in two groups.At a median follow-up of 26 months, two recurrence cases occurred in each group.

Conclusion

In this study, the HALS for curative resection of rectal carcinoma was safe and effective and may offer several potential advantages to patients in their post-operative recovery.

表1 两组患者基本临床资料情况表
表2 手术相关指标情况表
表3 术后观察指标情况表
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