| [1] |
Krouse RS.Surgical management of malignant bowel obstruction.SurgOncolClin N Am，2004,13(3):479-490.
|
| [2] |
Wong TH，Tan YM.Surgery for the palliation of intestinal obstruction in advanced abdominal malignancy.Singapore Med J，2009,50(12):1139-1144.
|
| [3] |
Higashi H，Shida H，Ban K，et al.Factors affecting successful palliative surgery for malignant bowel obstruction due to peritoneal dissemination from colorectal cancer.Jpn J ClinOncol，2003,33(7):323-334.
|
| [4] |
Dolan EA.Malignant bowel obstruction：a review of current treatment strategies.Am J HospPalliat Care，2011,28(8):576-582.
|
| [5] |
Branger F，Thibaudeau E，Mucci-Hennekinne S，etal.Management of acute malignant large-bowel obstruction with self-expanding metal stent.International journal of colorectal disease.Int J Gynecol Cancer，2010,25(12):1481-1485.
|
| [6] |
ShimaY，YamaguchiK，MiyataY，etal.A clinical study using octreotide in relieving gastrointestinal symptoms due to bowel obstruction in a terminally ill cancer patient.Gan To Kagaku Ryoho，2004,31:1377-1382.
|
| [7] |
MercadanteS，FerreraP，VillariP.Aggressive pharmacological treatment for reversing malignant bowel obstruction.J Pain Symptom Manage，2004,28:412-416.
|
| [8] |
Wang MY，Wu MH，Hsieh DY，et al.Home parenteral nutrition support in adults：experience of a medical center in Asia.JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr，2007,31(4):306-310.
|
| [9] |
左明焕，李泉旺，孙韬，等．中药灌肠治疗癌性肠梗阻76例临床观察．中华中医药杂志，2007,22(9):654-655.
|
| [10] |
张保国，梁晓夏，刘庆芳．大承气汤现代药效学研究．中成药，2009,31(9):1427-1430.
|
| [11] |
潘迎英．中药肛滴治疗癌性肠梗阻58例．中医研究，2008,21(11):42-43.
|
| [12] |
丁蓉，霍介格，王小宁，等．针刺配合六磨汤肛滴治疗恶性肠梗阻18例．陕西中医，2010,31(2):208-209.
|
| [13] |
Vashi PG，Dahlk S，Vashi RP，et al.Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube occlusion in malignant peritoneal carcinomatosis-induced bowel obstruction.Eur J GastroenterolHepatol，2011,23(11):1069-1073.
|
| [14] |
Mackay CD，Craig W，Hussey，et al.Self-expanding metallic stents for large bowel obstruction.Br J Surg，2011,98(11):1625-1629.
|
| [15] |
Jung MK，Park SY，Jeon SW，et al.Factors associated with the long-term outcome of a self-expandable colon stent used for palliation of malignant colorectal obstruction.SurgEndosc，2010,24(3):525-530.
|
| [16] |
Baron TH.Colonic stenting：a palliative measure only or a bridge to surgery? Endoscopy，2010,42(2):163-168.
|
| [17] |
Faragher IG，Chaitowitz IM，Stupart DA.Long-term Results of palliative stenting or surgery for incurable obstructing colon cancer.Colorectal Dis，2008,10(7):668-672.
|
| [18] |
Driest JJ，Zwaving HH，Ledeboer M，et al.Low morbidity and mortality after stenting for malignant bowel obstruction.Dig Surg，2011,28(5):367-371.
|
| [19] |
Trompetas V．Emergency management of malignant acute left-sided colonic obstruction.Ann R Col SurgEngl，2008,90(3):181-186.
|
| [20] |
Jimenez-Perez.Casellas J，Garcia-Cano J，et al.Colonic stenting as a bridge to surgery in malignant large-bowel obstruction：a report from two large multinational registries.Am J Gastroenterol，2011,106(12):2174-2180.
|
| [21] |
Datye，A.&Hersh， J.Colonic perforation after stent placement for malignant colorectal obstruction-causes and contributing factors.Minimally Invasive Ther&Technol，2011,20(3):133-140.
|
| [22] |
VavraP，DostalikJ，Zacharoulis D，et al.Endoscopic radiofrequency ablation in colorectal cancer：initial clinicalResults of a new bipolar radiofrequency ablation device.Diseases of the Colon&Rectum，2009,52(2):355-358.
|
| [23] |
Khorsandi S．E.，Zacharoulis D.，Vavra P.，et al.The modern use of radiofrequency energy in surgery，endoscopy and interventional radiology.European Surgery，2008,40(5):204-210.
|