Abstract:

Hemorrhoids are the most common anorectal diseases.He'nan Province has a large population， and it is estimated that more than 30 million people in the province suffer from hemorrhoids.In order to improve the comprehensive understanding and diagnosis and treatment level of primary medical staffin Henan Province， also to provide specific and feasible diagnosis and treatment norms for primary medical institutions， the He'nan Provincial Medical Doctor Association， the Committee of Colorectal Anal Surgeons，based on the search and reading of relevant literatures， with reference to China Hemorrhoid Diagnosis and Treatment Guide （2020）， combined with the actual situation of primary medical institutions and medical personnel in He'nan Province， the definition， classification， epidemiology， etiology， pathogenesis， diagnosis，differential diagnosis， referral recommendations， treatment， disease management and other aspects of hemorrhoids were comprehensively elaborated.

Key words: Hemorrhoids, Henan Province, Primary diagnosis and treatment, Consensus