| ［1］ |
Wang Y，Zhang S，Borody Thomas J，et al. Encyclopedia of fecal microbiota transplantation：a review of effectiveness in the treatment of 85 diseases［J］. Chin Med J，2022，135（16）：1927-1939.
|
| ［2］ |
黄小宇，孙诗倩，黎雪梅. 微生物在精神分裂症发病机制的研究现状［J］. 中国微生态学杂志，2020，32（1）：108-111.Huang XY，Sun SQ，Li XM. Status of research on microorganisms in pathogenesis of schizophrenia［J］. Chinese Journal of Microecology，2020，32（1）：108-111.
|
| ［3］ |
Morais LH，Schreiber HL，Mazmanian SK. The gut microbiota-brain axis in behaviour and brain disorders［J］. Nat Rev Microbiol，2021，19（4）：241-255.
|
| ［4］ |
Schneider S，Wright CM，Heuckeroth RO. Unexpected roles for the second brain：enteric nervous system as master regulator of bowel function［J］. Annu Rev Physiol，2019，81：235-259.
|
| ［5］ |
Muller PA，Schneeberger M，Matheis F，et al. Microbiota modulate sympathetic neurons via a gut-brain circuit［J］. Nature，2020，583（7816）：441-446.
|
| ［6］ |
Mazmanian SK，Liu CH，Tzianabos AO，et al. An immunomodulatory molecule of symbiotic bacteria directs maturation of the host immune system［J］. Cell，2005，122（1）：107-118.
|
| ［7］ |
陈启仪，杨波，田宏亮，等. 菌群移植3 932例治疗效果和并发症的5年随访分析［J］. 中华消化杂志，2020，40（11）：768-777.Chen QY，Yang B，Tian HL，et al. A five-year follow-up analysis of efficacy and complications of 3 932 cases of fecal microbiota transplantation treatment［J］. Chin J Dig，2020，40（11）：768-777.
|
| ［8］ |
Cui J，Lin Z，Tian H，et al. Long-term follow-up results of fecal microbiota transplantation for irritable bowel syndrome：a singlecenter，retrospective study［J］. Front Med（Lausanne），2021，8：710452.
|
| ［9］ |
崔佳瞿，陈启仪，李宁. 肠道微生物群-肠-脑轴在神经精神系统疾病中的研究进展［J］. 上海医药，2023，44（1）：14-18.Cui JQ，Chen QY，Li N. Research progress of gut microbiota-gutbrain axis in neuropsychiatric disorders［J］. Shanghai Medical &Pharmaceutical Journal，2023，44（1）：14-18.
|
| ［10］ |
Lin CH，Chen CC，Chiang HL，et al. Altered gut microbiota and inflammatory cytokine responses in patients with Parkinson's disease［J］. J Neuroinflammation，2019，16（1）：129.
|
| ［11］ |
Liu J，Chen Q，Su R. Interplay of human gastrointestinal microbiota metabolites：short-chain fatty acids and their correlation with Parkinson's disease［J］. Medicine （Baltimore），2024，103（17）：e37960.
|
| ［12］ |
Dong S，Sun M，He C，et al. Brain-gut-microbiota axis in Parkinson's disease：a historical review and future perspective［J］. Brain Res Bull，2022，183：84-93.
|
| ［13］ |
Zhao Z，Ning J，Bao XQ，et al. Fecal microbiota transplantation protects rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease mice via suppressing inflammation mediated by the lipopolysaccharide-TLR4 signaling pathway through the microbiota-gut-brain axis［J］. Microbiome，2021，9（1）：226.
|
| ［14］ |
Antushevich H. Fecal microbiota transplantation in disease therapy［J］.Clin Chim Acta，2020，503：90-98.
|
| ［15］ |
Cheng Y，Tan G，Zhu Q，et al. Efficacy of fecal microbiota transplantation in patients with Parkinson's disease：clinical trial results from a randomized，placebo-controlled design［J］. Gut Microbes，2023，15（2）：2284247.
|
| ［16］ |
Cattaneo A，Cattane N，Galluzzi S，et al. Association of brain amyloidosis with pro-inflammatory gut bacterial taxa and peripheral inflammation markers in cognitively impaired elderly［J］. Neurobiol Aging，2017，49：60-68.
|
| ［17］ |
Zhuang ZQ，Shen LL，Li WW，et al. Gut microbiota is altered in patients with Alzheimer's disease［J］. Alzheimers Dis，2018，63（4）：1337-1346.
|
| ［18］ |
Zhan X，Stamova B，Jin LW，et al. Gram-negative bacterial molecules associate with Alzheimer disease pathology［J］. Neurology，2016，87（22）：2324-2332.
|
| ［19］ |
汪怡婷，郑凯旋，李茂全. 微生物-肠-脑轴在阿尔茨海默病中的相关研究进展［J］. 中国医药科学，2023，13（21）：45-48+83.Wang YT，Zheng KX，Li MQ. Advances in research related to the microbial-intestinal-brain axis in Alzheimer's disease［J］. Chinese Medical Science，2023，13（21）：45-48+83.
|
| ［20］ |
Solas M，Puerta E，Ramirez M. Treatment options in Alzheimer's disease：the GABA story［J］. Curr Pharm Des，2015，21（34）：4960-4971.
|
| ［21］ |
Sun J，Xu J，Ling Y，et al. Fecal microbiota transplantation alleviated Alzheimer's disease-like pathogenesis in APP/PS1 transgenic mice［J］.Transl Psychiatry，2019，9（1）：189.
|
| ［22］ |
Park SH，Lee JH，Shin J，et al. Cognitive function improvement after fecal microbiota transplantation in Alzheimer's dementia patient：a case report［J］. Curr Med Res Opin，2021，37（10）：1739-1744.
|
| ［23］ |
Chen X，Zhang W，Lin Z，et al. Preliminary evidence for developing safe and efficient fecal microbiota transplantation as potential treatment for aged related cognitive impairments［J］. Front Cell Infect Microbiol，2023，13：1103189.
|
| ［24］ |
Mayneris-Perxachs J，Castells-Nobau A，Arnoriaga-Rodríguez M，et al. Microbiota alterations in proline metabolism impact depression［J］.Cell Metab，2022，34（5）：681-701.e10.
|
| ［25］ |
Pearson-Leary J，Zhao C，Bittinger K，et al. The gut microbiome regulates the increases in depressive-type behaviors and in inflammatory processes in the ventral hippocampus of stress vulnerable rats［J］. Mol Psychiatry，2020，25（5）：1068-1079.
|
| ［26］ |
Needham BD，Funabashi M，Adame MD，et al. A gut-derived metabolite alters brain activity and anxiety behaviour in mice［J］.Nature，2022，602（7898）：647-653.
|
| ［27］ |
Yang C，Hu T，Xue X，et al. Multi-omics analysis of fecal microbiota transplantation's impact on functional constipation and comorbid depression and anxiety［J］. BMC Microbiol，2023，23（1）：389.
|
| ［28］ |
Cai T，Shi X，Yuan LZ，et al. Fecal microbiota transplantation in an elderly patient with mental depression［J］. International Psychogeriatrics，2019，31（10）：1525-1526.
|
| ［29］ |
Mazzawi T，Lied GA，Sangnes DA，et al. The kinetics of gut microbial community composition in patients with irritable bowel syndrome following fecal microbiota transplantation［J］. PLoS One，2018，13（11）：e0194904.
|
| ［30］ |
Morton JT，Jin DM，Mills RH，et al. Multi-level analysis of the gutbrain axis shows autism spectrum disorder-associated molecular and microbial profiles［J］. Nat Neurosci，2023，26（7）：1208-1217.
|
| ［31］ |
Kang DW，Ilhan ZE，Isern NG，et al. Differences in fecal microbial metabolites and microbiota of children with autism spectrum disorders［J］. Anaerobe，2018，49：121-131.
|
| ［32］ |
叶晨，陈启仪，李宁，等. 肠道微生态与自闭症研究进展［J］. 生命科学，2020，32（8）：807-815.Ye C，Chen QY，Li N，et al. Advances in intestinal microecology and autism［J］. Chinese Bulletin of Life Sciences，2020，32（8）：807-815.
|
| ［33］ |
Jia F，Wang B，Shan L，et al. Core symptoms of autism improved after vitamin D supplementation［J］. Pediatrics，2015，135（1）：e196-198.
|
| ［34］ |
Kang DW，Adams JB，Gregory AC，et al. Microbiota transfer therapy alters gut ecosystem and improves gastrointestinal and autism symptoms：an open-label study［J］. Microbiome，2017，5（1）：10.
|
| ［35］ |
李宁，田宏亮，陈启仪，等. 菌群移植治疗肠道疾病2010例疗效分析［J］. 中华胃肠外科杂志，2019，22（9）：861-868.Li N，Tian HL，Chen QY，et al. Efficacy analysis of fecal microbiota transplantation in the treatment of 2010 patients with intestinal disorders［J］. Chin J Gastrointest Surg，2019，22（9）：861-868.
|
| ［36］ |
Tian H，Wang X，Fang Z，et al. Fecal microbiota transplantation in clinical practice：present controversies and future prospects［J］. hLife 2024，（2）：269-283.
|
| ［37］ |
Wang F，Fei M，Hu WZ，et al. Prevalence of constipation in elderly and its association with dementia and mild cognitive impairment：a crosssectional study［J］. Front Neurosci，2022，15：821654.
|
| ［38］ |
Allan LM. Diagnosis and management of autonomic dysfunction in dementia syndromes［J］. Curr Treat Options Neurol，2019，21（8）：38.
|
| ［39］ |
Ma C，Li Y，Mei Z，et al. Association between bowel movement pattern and cognitive function：prospective cohort study and a metagenomic analysis of the gut microbiome［J］. Neurology，2023，101（20）：e2014-e2025.
|
| ［40］ |
刘娟，陈启仪，杨波，等. 菌群移植对慢性便秘合并帕金森病患者的临床疗效观察［J］. 中国中西医结合消化杂志，2023，31（11）：874-878.Liu J，Chen QY，Yang B，et al. Fecal microbiota transplantation for constipation in patients with parkinson disease：clinical efficacy observation［J］. Chin J Integr Tradit West Med Dig，2023，31（11）：874-878.
|
| ［41］ |
国家卫生健康委员会医院管理研究所，中华医学会肠外肠内营养学分会，中华医学会肠外肠内营养学分会肠道微生态协作组. 肠道菌群移植临床应用管理中国专家共识（2022版）［J］. 中华胃肠外科杂志，2022，25（9）：747-756.National Institute of Hospital Administration，NHC； Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition，Chinese Medical Association；Intestinal Microecology Cooperative Group，Chinese Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. Expert consensus on clinical application management of fecal microbiota transplantation （2022 edition）［J］. Chin J Gastrointest Surg，2022，25（9）：747-756.
|